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Its overall length of 4,700 km (2,922 miles) makes it the second longest in Africa (after the Nile).The river and its tributaries flow through the second largest rain forest area in the world, second only to the Amazon Rainforest in South America.. 4. The Congo is the only major river to cross the equator twice; The Congo has the third largest drainage basin on Earth after the Amazon and Rio Plata basins. Additionally, its overall length of 4,700 km (2,920 mi) makes it the ninth longest river. Other interesting animals in Congo rainforest are the okapi, African forest elephants, dryas monkey, Allen’s swamp monkey, Congo peafola, and aqutic genet. In 1880, French colonizers started arriving in Congo. The longest river in Europe is the Volga. There are approximately 40 hydropower plants on the river that utilize this power to provide energy for the African continent. Congo River facts on depth, length, and conditions all contribute to the way the river is used. The drainage basin of the Congo is, however, only about half the size of that of the Amazon, and the Congo’s rate of flow—1,450,000 cubic feet (41,000 cubic metres) per second at its mouth—is considerably less than the Amazon’s flow of more than 6,180,000 cubic feet (175,000 cubic metres) per second. We wish you Good Health. With a length of 2,900 miles (4,700 km), it is the continent’s second longest river, after the Nile. The Congo River (also known as Zaire River) is the largest river in Africa. Congo River - Congo River - Animal life: The animal life of the Congo basin is identified to a certain extent with that of the equatorial forest, which is sharply distinct from the wildlife of the savannas. The Congo River is the 9th longest river in the world, at 2,920 miles. LOCATION AND SIZE. The Congo is the deepest river in the world. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. The Congo River has also been called the Zaire River. The overall length of Congo-Chambeshi River is measured at 2,920 miles or 4,700 kilometers. They also fish in the Congo River. Introduction. Insects like mosquitoes and gnats are common in the hot, humid conditions. 50 per cent of the Congo Basin forest has now been allocated for logging. The Congo River that flows through the forest is the second largest river in the world. A great amount of goods are transported from the river every day. It was only in the early years of the 18th century that the river was first called the “Rio Congo,” a name taken from the kingdom of Kongo that had been situated along the lower course of the river. Map of the Kingdom of Kongo, 1711 #2 Congo is the second largest river in the world by discharge volume. Interesting facts about the Congo River December 31, 2017 December 30, 2017 admintag The Congo River, which flows mainly through the territory of the country of the same name, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is a real miracle of nature. The river also features within the year 1995 in a movie called Congo (based form the Michael Crichton book). The quiz and worksheet let you check your understanding of Congo River facts. He first sighted the river in 1482. The Congo River is the largest river in western Central Africa and the most powerful on the continent. Interesting facts about the Congo River December 31, 2017 December 30, 2017 admintag The Congo River, which flows mainly through the territory of the country of the same name, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is a real miracle of nature. Its overall length of 4,700 km (2,922 miles) makes it the second longest in Africa (after the Nile).The river and its tributaries flow through the second largest rain forest area in the world, second only to the Amazon Rainforest in South America.. The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DROC, formerly known as Zaire) is … They are The Democratic Republic of Congo and the Republic of the Congo. The Congo River, the 9th longest river on the planet, is 2, 920 miles. Approximately seven hundred fish species have been recorded moving into the Congo River. They use it for irrigation that can help water their peanut, organic cotton, tobacco, and sugarcane vegetation, all of which grow quickly because of the humid air. The Congo river is famous for being the deepest and the ninth longest river in the world by discharge. “The Congo River is the spine of our country,” says Isidore Ndaywel è Nziem, a professor of history at the University of Kinshasa. 3. Quick Facts About Congo River. The Congo River, the 9th longest river on the planet, is 2, 920 miles. It has within its bank 30 waterfalls and a huge number of islands, at least 50 of which are more than 10 miles long. A large amount of the property surrounding the river is tropical rain forest and is home to hundreds of all kinds of animals, pigs, water snakes, including hippos, crocodiles, manatees, tortoises, elephants, and to 200 species of sea creatures. Today, however, the Congo appears as the key to the economic development of the central African interior. They … Here are some facts about the Congo River. Congo River - The Congo River in the past also known as the Zaire River is a river in Africa, and is the deepest river in the world, with measured depths in excess of 220 m (720 ft).It is the third largest river in the world by volume of water discharged. The Congo River is also the world’s deepest river ever recorded. This means that this river is so large it crosses two different large countries. Diego Cao, in 1482 was the first European known to look and enter the Congo Lake. In order … The Congo River is also known as the Zaire River. The river along with all the streams that lead with it provides over 14, 500 kilometers navigable shipping routes in Central Africa. The Congo and its tributaries flow through the rainforest with the same name, which is the second-largest rainforest on the planet after the Amazon Rainforest (in Brazil). Its drainage basin, covering an area of 1,335,000 square miles (3,457,000 square km), takes in almost the entire territory of that country, as well as most of the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, eastern Zambia, and northern Angola and parts of Cameroon and Tanzania. Top 10 Outstanding Congo River Facts. Congo is the world’s second-largest rainforest located on the African continent. The Congo River, despite having its depth vary from section to section, has the depth in some areas extending beyond 220 metres (720 feet). Opportunities for the Congo River and its tributaries to generate hydropower are therefore enormous. Fast Facts: – Two countries are named after the river. [2] It is the second largest river in the world by volume of water discharged. The Congo River that flows through the forest is the second largest river in the world. Major tributaries include the Aruwimi, kasai, and Lomami rivers. In the Mesozoic period before the continental drift opened the South Atlantic Ocean, the Congo was the upper part of a river about 12,000 km (7,500 miles) long that flowed west across the parts of Gondwanaland, now called Africa and South America. Congo River, river in west-central Africa. The Congo River (Kongo: Nzâdi Kôngo, French: Congo fleuve, Portuguese: Rio Congo), formerly known as the Zaire River during the dictatorship of Mobutu Sese Seko, is the second longest river in Africa, shorter only than the Nile, as well as the second largest river in the world by discharge volume, following only the Amazon. The overall length of Congo-Chambeshi River is measured at 2,920 miles or 4,700 kilometers. Major tributaries range from the Aruwimi, Lomami and Kasai rivers.”. The Congo River’s sources are in the highlands and mountains with the East African Rift, also Lake Tanganyika and River Mweru. Environment, Landmarks / By EE Editor. Navigability, however, is limited by an insurmountable obstacle: a series of 32 cataracts over the river’s lower course, including the famous Inga Falls. 9. Henry Morton Stanley published about his journey down the river in a book called The Dark Continent, in the year 1878. Congo River and forest- Top Facts you should Know. Congo River facts on depth, length, and conditions all contribute to the way the river is used. People live next to the river and in the river basin as well. Christianity is the majority religion in the DRC, followed by about 95% of the population. In the Mesozoic period before the continental drift opened the South Atlantic Ocean, the Congo was the upper part of a river about 12,000 km (7,500 miles) long that flowed west across the parts of Gondwanaland, now called Africa and South America. Facts about Congo Rainforest 5: the animal in the river. The Congo River has a size of 0.5 to 10 miles. With gasoline-powered barges, nevertheless, comes pollution. The river lazily meanders through the Congo Basin, picking up an immense amount of water from the Rainforest. Opportunities for the Congo River and its tributaries to generate hydropower are therefore enormous. The River flows to the Atlantic Ocean at Muanda, within the Democratic Republic of Congo. The length of the Congo and its longest headstream is about 3,000 miles (5,000 kilometers). Given it tributaries drain areas north and south with the Equator, and its related rain-belt, it’s always raining somewhere within the Congo’s drainage basin. Other interesting animals in Congo rainforest are the okapi, African forest elephants, dryas monkey, Allen’s swamp monkey, Congo peafola, and aqutic genet. The river runs through the Congo rain forest which is the second largest rain forest in the world. Even though Congo River is not the longest river, it takes the record as the second longest river … The countries include the Democratic Republic of and also Congo and also the Republic of the Congo. The river water is most relied upon for irrigating crops such as tobacco, cotton, sugarcane and peanut, plants known to thrive in the very humid conditions that blanket the river areas. To the literary-minded the river is evocative of the famous 1902 short story “Heart of Darkness” by Joseph Conrad. The Congo River flows through the heart of Africa for about 2,900 miles (4,700 kilometers). We can say that Congo River is the most powerful river in Africa. Congo River. Other facts about the Congo River. Congo River - Congo River - Animal life: The animal life of the Congo basin is identified to a certain extent with that of the equatorial forest, which is sharply distinct from the wildlife of the savannas. There are more than 5 good facts on the Congo River. The river gets its name through the Kingdom of Congo which has been a vast, independent West African Nation that existed in the best part of 500 years, from the fourteenth millennium onwards, although its territory changed after some time as historians of these areas will tell you. While the Chambeshi River, as the remotest source, may form the Congo’s original main stream in terms of the river’s length, it is another tributary—the Lualaba, which rises near Musofi in southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo—that carries the greatest quantity of water and thus may be considered as forming the Congo’s original main stream in terms of water volume. River Tanganyika and Lake Mweru as well feed the river. The Congo River may be the main transportation source in this Central Africa region. The Congo River has given its name to a couple of African countries. When the river first became known to Europeans at the end of the 15th century, they called it the Zaire, a corruption of a word that is variously given as nzari, nzali, njali, nzaddi, and niadi and that simply means “river” in local African languages. The Congo River is a river in Africa and the world’s deepest river with measured depths in excess of 220 m (720 ft). The Congo River and one of its tributaries, the Ubangi, form most of the boundary between the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaire). The Congo-Lualaba-Chambeshi Riversystem has an overall length of 4,700 km (2,920 mi), which makes … It begins at the junction of the Lualaba and Luvua rivers, in the Altai Mountains, and flows southwest to the Atlantic Ocean. The Congo is the only major river to cross the equator twice; The Congo has the third largest drainage basin on Earth after the Amazon and Rio Plata basins. As we all obviously know, the first one is the great Amazon rainforest in South America. Facts about Congo Rainforest 5: the animal in the river. Formerly Zaire River. The Congo River: Facts and History The Congo River winds through millenia of myth, tragedy, triumph and history in the making. 11 12 13. The Congo River, which flows mainly through the territory of the country of the same name, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is a real miracle of nature. The second longest river in Africa is explained on Facts about the River Congo. These include the number of fish species in this river and how they are caught. 10 of Africa’s most amazing Tourist places you must visit, Richest Person In Kenya And Top 10 Wealthy Kenyans, Turkey is to completely erase all Somalia’s debts to the IMF, 10 trending Kaftan outfit ideas for grooms-to-be, 5 highest paid African football players in 2020, The 10 Best Africans In The English Premier League, 16 Reasons Why You Should Visit South Africa For The Holidays, Botswana police ranked Africa’s best, Nigeria at bottom of global report, Isabel dos Santos only African on Forbes 2017 ‘100 most powerful women’. The Congo River flows through the heart of Africa for about 2,900 miles (4,700 kilometers). 1. Congo River Facts. The depth of River Congo reaches 720 feet or 220 metres. Major tributaries range from the Aruwimi, Lomami and Kasai rivers. Its deepest spot measured to be 720 ft (220 m). There are more than 5 good facts on the Congo River. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? Updates? “The Congo River is the spine of our country,” says Isidore Ndaywel è Nziem, a professor of history at the University of Kinshasa. Huge, deep, it slowly rolls its waters along the ancient African continent, providing life to the millions of people who settled on its shores. The Congo River is the world’s deepest river with measured depths in excess of 220 meters (720 feet). It is 4, 667 kilometers (2, 900 miles) long. Its overall length of 2,900 miles (4,667 kilometers) makes it the second-longest in Africa (after the Nile).It is the fifth-longest river in the world, draining a basin of nearly 1.5 million square miles. Asked by Wiki User. The Congo River once in each direction crosses the equator twice. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Quiz & Worksheet Goals. French is the country’s official language. The Congo is one of the deepest rivers in the world with parts of it reaching depths of greater than 220 meters (720 feet)! In the falls there are several waterfalls and rapids, stretching for over 200 miles and still have as much power as all of the waterfalls and rivers in the United States combined. The Congo River is the most powerful river in Africa. The Congo Basin is the only place to shelter all three subspecies of gorilla: the lowland gorilla, the endemic eastern lowland gorilla and the endangered mountain gorilla. It is also Europe’s largest river in terms of discharge. The river water is most relied upon for irrigating crops such as tobacco, cotton, sugarcane and peanut, plants known to thrive in the very humid conditions that blanket the river areas. The Congo River basin contains about 1, 000 species only of birds. Navigate parenthood with the help of the Raising Curious Learners podcast. 10. (Rivers > Congo River ) This generator generates a random fact from a large database on a chosen topic everytime you visit this page. The second longest river in Africa is explained on Facts about the River Congo. Diego Cao was the first European known to find and enter the Congo River. How is the ecological health and diversity of the river intertwined with the wellbeing of the communities that live alongside it? Facts about African Rivers 10: the length. The Congo river is famous for being the deepest and the ninth longest river in the world by discharge. The Congo River or also known as the world’s eighth-longest river (2, 914 miles), begins at the junction of Lualaba and Luvua rivers, in the Altai Mountain, and flows southwest towards the Atlantic Ocean. One of the unique animals that you can view in the river of Congo is the hippopotamus. At 1.34 million square mi (3.46 million square km), the Congo River basin is the second-largest drainage basin in the world and receives an average of 60 in (152 cm) of rain annually. It reaches depths of over 750 feet (230 meters). At the mouth of the river, there's no delta--only a deep arm of the Atlantic, fringed with mangrove at the edges. The Amazon and the Congo are the two great rivers of the world that flow out of equatorial zones where heavy rainfall occurs throughout all or almost all of the year. It is the second longest river in Africa, after the Nile . It is also known as the Zaire River. During the rainy season over 50,000 cubic metres (1,800,000 cu ft) of water per second flow into the Atlantic Ocean. The river and also the surrounding banks are home into a rich variety of fauna including the animals I mentioned up (bonobos, hippos, manatees, crocodiles, elephants and at very least 700 species of sea creatures) and since scientists haven’t had a good look at all stretches with the river yet so there can be many more. The Congo River was formerly known as Zaire River. 9. The Congo River is a long, arcing river with a basin that spans nine countries in West-Central Africa. The Congo River is a long, arcing river with a basin that spans nine countries in West-Central Africa. The Republic of the Congo, also known as Congo Republic or Congo-Brazzaville, is a country located in Central Africa. Additionally, its overall length of 4,700 km (2,920 mi) makes it the ninth longest river. The Congo River is the largest river in western Central Africa and the most powerful on the continent. Upstream from Malebo Pool, the Congo basin receives an average of about 60 inches (1,500 mm) of rain a year, of which more than one-fourth is discharged into the Atlantic. The country was initially named Zaire in 1971, by Mobutu Sese Seko, the country president. We have gathered 12 amazing facts about this resource-rich country to help you get informed. The Congo is one of the deepest rivers in the world with depths sometimes exceeding 220 meters (720 feet). Introduction. The Congo River was also known as Zaire River during the Mobutu regime, and it is the second-longest river in Africa next to the Nile River. It is not an uncommon sight to see a barge that is transporting wood or fuel or other things. The … With its many tributaries, the Congo forms the continent’s largest network of navigable waterways. The Congo River, the 9th longest river on the planet, is 2, 920 miles. Is it correct to state that the Congo begins in the “ALTAI MOUNTAINS”? The Republic of Congo borders DRC (Democratic Republic of Congo), Gabon, CAR (Central African Republic), Angola, and Atlantic Ocean. The Congo River is the most powerful river in Africa. It rises in the highlands of northeastern Zambia between Lakes Tanganyika and Nyasa (Malawi) as the Chambeshi River at an elevation of 5,760 feet (1,760 The Congo River is a river in Africa and the world’s deepest river with measured depths in excess of 220 m (720 ft). Quite a few cataracts (large or high waterfalls), dangerous rapids, and numerous islands can make the navigation difficult or impossible in certain areas of the river. 5. Facts about African Rivers 9: the most powerful river. Professor of Geography, University of Paris I. The river forms the vast majority of the border between Zaire and also the Republic of Congo and drains greater than 1, 600, 000 square miles of land. The most distant part of the Congo can be found in the mountains of north eastern Zambia all around Lake Tanganyika, where the Congo River’s longest tributary will start, named the River Chambeshi. Its course then takes the form of a giant counterclockwise arc, flowing to the northwest, west, and southwest before draining into the Atlantic Ocean at Banana (Banane) in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. During the period (1971–97) when the Democratic Republic of the Congo was called Zaire, the government also renamed the river the Zaire. His book conjured up an atmosphere of foreboding, treachery, greed, and exploitation. The Congo River is a watercourse that flows through Central Africa. What are facts about the Congo river? The Congo’s source is at the highlands of north-east of Zambia, it flows into the Atlantic Ocean at Banane, within the Democratic Republic of Congo. The Congo River (also known as Zaire River) is the largest river in Africa. The Congo Basin is the only place to shelter all three subspecies of gorilla: the lowland gorilla, the endemic eastern lowland gorilla and the endangered mountain gorilla. There are some animals which are only found here, including the Congo peafowl, dryas monkey and bonobo. Its overall length of 2,900 miles (4,667 kilometers) makes it the second-longest in Africa (after the Nile).It is the fifth-longest river in the world, draining a basin of nearly 1.5 million square miles. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Wiki User Answered . By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. At 1.34 million square mi (3.46 million square km), the Congo River basin is the second-largest drainage basin in the world and receives an average of 60 in (152 cm) of rain annually. The Congo River is known as the deepest river in the world, with depths greater than 720 feet. There are over 4000 islands within the river; over 50 of the islands are 10 miles long. https://www.britannica.com/place/Congo-River, Social Studies for Kids - The Congo River, Congo River - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Congo River - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Although this continent is full of natural resources and diverse wildlife, how much do you really know about Africa? 2. The depth of River Congo reaches 720 feet or 220 metres. From Cairo to Khartoum, sort out this facts in this African odyssey. But exiting the basin, it falls down steeper terrain and the powerful currents cut deep underwater canyons. Because the river flows near the Equator, the area around it is extremely hot. The Congo River flows through seven countries in Central Africa. Facts About the Congo River Each major river has its own distinctions, whether it is their contribution to the economy of an area, or to the cultures that surround the waters. Facts About the Congo River Each major river has its own distinctions, whether it is their contribution to the economy of an area, or to the cultures that surround the waters. Potentially, the Congo River could supply electricity to all of sub-Saharan Africa. Just as has been done for hundreds and more years, people today use this river for transport, of both people and their goods. Though some impact measurements depend on anecdotal evidence and observation, precise science and engineering has settled some questions. Author of. The river's main sources include Lake Tanganyika, Lake Mweru, the East African Rift, and the Chambeshi River. These cataracts render the Congo unnavigable between the seaport of Matadi, at the head of the Congo estuary, and Malebo Pool, a lakelike expansion of the river. Environment, Landmarks / By EE Editor. The Republic of Congo is situated on the north side of the Congo River, whereas the Democratic Republic of Congo is situated on the opposite side. In 1997, the country was renamed to the Democratic Republic of the Congo by Laurent Desire Kabila. See Also: 10 Fascinating Zambezi River Facts. Congo River and forest- Top Facts you should Know. During the rainy season over 50,000 cubic metres (1,800,000 cu ft) of water per second flow into the Atlantic Ocean. [2] It is the second largest river in the world by volume of water discharged. The river has cut deep into the ocean floor, and the brown of its silt-filled waters may be seen 30 miles (50 kilometers) out to sea. Roman Catholicism takes a… The Congo rainforest may be the second largest on the planet after the Amazon jungle. According to the discharge volume, it is the second largest river. The river runs through the Congo rainforest which may be the second largest rain forest on the planet. Congo River is the second longest in Africa, after the River Nile and has a discharge of just 1, 500, 000 cubic feet. The Congo River has a size of 0.5 to 10 miles. The River Congo is 2,900 miles (4,700 km) long making it the second l ongest river in Africa after Nile and the ninth longest river in the world.In terms of discharge, the Congo had an average annual discharge of around 41,200 m 3 /s (1,454,964.27 cubic ft/s). Congo is the world’s second-largest rainforest located on the African continent. The total sum is probably much bigger. In the past in the DRC, people would not just live anywhere. The Congo River shaped approximately 1.5 to 2 million years ago during the Pleistocene period of time. There are at least 41,000 cubic feet of water flowing in the river. The Congo River is the deepest river in the world. There are about 40 hydroelectric plants on the Congo. Did not know that the Altai Mountains are in this part of the world. It is the second longest river in Africa (The longest being River Nile). Mouth - Atlantic Ocean. The Congo River, which is located in Africa, is the world's deepest river and the world's second most voluminous river. The Congo River flows through the countries of Congo and also the Democratic Republic of Congo within the central Africa, but its tributaries drain huge parts of land in Angola, Zambia, Tanzania, Central Africa and Cameroon. Congo River - The Congo River in the past also known as the Zaire River is a river in Africa, and is the deepest river in the world, with measured depths in excess of 220 m (720 ft).It is the third largest river in the world by volume of water discharged. The people living along the Congo River use the water to irrigate their crops which often include cotton, sugarcane, and tobacco. The Congo River takes the crown for being the largest river in Africa. Congo River is the second longest in Africa, after the River Nile and has a discharge of 1, 500, 000 cubic feet. Livingstone Falls, named after the well known explorer, David Livingstone, is one of the most impressive sights of the river. The Congo River, formerly known as the Zaire, with its tributaries drains more than 1,600,000 square miles (4,100,000 square kilometers) in the heart of tropical Africa. As we all obviously know, the first one is the great Amazon rainforest in South America. “The Congo River or also known as the world’s eighth-longest river (2, 914 miles), begins at the junction of Lualaba and Luvua rivers, in the Altai Mountain, and flows southwest towards the Atlantic Ocean.

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